The remote town of San Bernardo in Colombia has been catching the fancy of many offbeat travelers for a while now. Tucked in a verdant valley high in the Andes, you’d think it is nature that’s luring the unconventional traveler to traverse so far. Instead, the town’s standout feature and unlikely attraction is mummies and hence it has become one of the most offbeat places to visit in Columbia.
It’s easy to associate mummies with Egypt. Don’t. The mummies of San Bernardo are nothing like those in Egypt. For starters, they are not thousands of years old. In fact, they’re only about 50 years old! What also distinguishes them from Egyptian mummies is that they were not intentionally preserved. That’s where the mystery lies.
In San Bernardo, the dead become naturally petrified. The reason still remains mystery. These mummies were first discovered in the 1950s when a local cemetery was relocated thanks to a flood. Popular legend goes that it’s native diet, which includes guatila and balu, two unusual fruits eaten in the region that causes mummification. However, it fails to explain why the mummies’ outfits are also well preserved. Some believe it’s the region’s climate and high altitude, though it’s not yet been proved.
Similar spontaneous natural mummification was also seen in Guanajuato in Mexico. In Guanajuato, it was underground gas and chemical composition of the soil is responsible for the dead not rotting. Strangely, in San Bernardo, no such accidental chemical activities are seen. The mummies of San Bernardo are truly an unsolved mystery.
Travellers can see these mummies at the newly built mausoleum in the town’s cemetery. Many of these mummies have been put on display and curated by the families of the deceased who are more than happy to tell you about the mummies. What’s fascinating that the mausoleum has no pressure or humidity controls and its doors are open most of the day. Visiting this mausoleum is an unusual experience indeed!
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